About

Mycenae. Delphi. Ephesus. Sardis. To know the cities and sites of Greece and Turkey is to know the beginnings of humanity. Experience these countries through the eyes of an archaeologist as viewers walk through temples, shrines, fortresses, theaters, churches, and so much more. This course is a rich resource for travelers, and a multilevel cultural journey that can be enjoyed just as well from home.

Related Subjects

Episodes

1. Touring the Cradle of Western Civilization

30m

In setting sail for the ancient world, contemplate the dynamic civilizations that emerged in the Aegean and the scope of the human drama that was played out there. Preview some of the towering figures and remarkable sites that will be encountered, and hear Professor Hale's recommendations for traveling this world as the ancients did.

2. Athens - Around the Acropolis and Parthenon

30m

Enter the Acropolis, symbol of Athens, following the path of the ancient annual procession honoring Athena. Investigate the history and meanings of the site's iconic buildings, including the grand Propylaea (gatehouse) and the Erechtheum (Temple of Athena). Learn about the superlative architectural features of the Parthenon and its surprising original uses.

3. In the Footsteps of Socrates - Historic Athens

30m

Among treasures surrounding the Acropolis, discover the Theater of Dionysos, where rituals of early dramatic festivals are pondered; and the grand Odeon of Herodes Atticus, a venue of music and recitations. Enjoy dramatic viewing places, including the Pnyx, an ancient hilltop assembly point; and finally the vibrant agora market, where Socrates walked.

4. Around Attica - Temples and Mysteries

30m

This episode visits the sacred monuments of Greece's beautiful Attica region. At the picturesque Amphiareion, shrine of a prophet deity, learn about ancient oracle and healing practices. Visit imposing shrines to Artemis and Poseidon, finishing at Eleusis, sanctuary to the goddess Demeter and the site of mystical religious rituals.

5. Seeking the Good Life - Corinth to Epidauros

30m

The journey continues to the Peloponnese, Greece's southern half. From the impressive Corinth Canal, travel to Greece's most important sanctuary to Poseidon, where ancient athletes competed to honor the god. Visit Corinth's massive acropolis and agora (civic center) and the great healing center of Epidauros, highlighting the best-preserved theater of the ancient world.

6. Mycenae - Where Kings Planned the Trojan War

30m

Next, visit the great citadel of Mycenae, made famous in Homer's Iliad. Entering through the imposing Lion Gate, learn about the rulers of Mycenae and ancient life in the citadel as key monuments are explored: the extraordinary shaft graves of an early dynasty, the Megaron palace, and the tomb of King Atreus.

7. Around Nafplio - Greek History at a Glance

30m

In Greece's Argolid region, walk the mighty fortress of Tiryns, and learn about Mycenaean and classical-age warrior culture. Visit the Heraion, picturesque sanctuary to the goddess Hera, the imposing Roman villa of Herodes Atticus, and the port of Nafplio, with its remnants of Venetian, Byzantine, and Ottoman culture.

8. Ancient Olympia - Gods, Games, and Temples

30m

Investigate the practices and culture of the original Olympic games at sites including the palaestra, where important athletes trained; the stadium; and the unusual Temple of Hera. Sense the heat and drama of the contests, as the mind-set of the competitors and the significance of athletic competition as worship are contemplated.

9. Quest for Wisdom at Apollo's Oracle- Delphi

30m

At this legendary site, reconstruct the sequence and rituals of a visit to the oracle in ancient times. Enter the lower sanctuary, making offerings en route to the temple, with its dual warnings to the pilgrim, where the Pythia (priestess) speaks for the god in answer to each seeker's question.

10. Byzantine Outposts - Monemvasia and Mistra

30m

The port town of Monemvasia, once a coveted trading center, offers a rich slice of Byzantine history. Discover its mazelike streets, Byzantine buildings, and its mystical, cliffside Hagia Sophia church. Then explore Mistra's majestic Frankish castle and Byzantine palace, and contemplate the soul of Byzantium in religious architecture here and at Meteora and Mount Athos.

Extended Details

SeriesGreat Courses

Closed CaptionsEnglish

Artists

John R. HaleActor

Similar Artists

David Livermore

Great Tours: Greece and Turkey, from Athens to Istanbul